Journal: Animal Nutrition
Article Title: Different types of bile acids exhibit opposite regulatory effects on lipid metabolism in finishing pigs through bile acid receptors
doi: 10.1016/j.aninu.2024.12.003
Figure Lengend Snippet: Fig. 5. Effects of HDCA on the relative expressions of lipid metabolism-related factors in 3T3-L1 mature adipocytes. (A-B) Effects of HDCA on the levels of lipid metabolism-related gene expression; n ¼ 6. (C-D) Relative protein expressions and grayscale analysis of lipid metabolism-related factors in HDCA-treated groups; n ¼ 3. Values with different letters mean significant difference (P < 0.05). ACC ¼ acetyl-CoA-carboxylase; C/EBPa ¼ enhancer binding proteins alpha; FXR ¼ farnesoid X receptor; TGR5 ¼ Takeda G-protein-coupled receptor 5; SREBP-1c ¼ sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c; FABP4 ¼ fatty acid binding protein 4; PPARG ¼ peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma; HSL ¼ hormone-sensitive triglyceride lipase; p-HSL ¼ phosphorylated hormone-sensitive triglyceride lipase; p-ACC ¼ phosphorylated acetyl-CoA-carboxylase; HDCA ¼ hyodeoxycholic acid; GW4064 ¼ the farnesoid X receptor agonist.
Article Snippet: The primary antibodies against HSL (4107, Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA, USA), p-HSL (45804, Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA, USA), phosphorylated acetyl-CoAcarboxylase (p-ACC) (42801, Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA, USA), Takeda G-protein-coupled receptor 5 (TGR5) (ab72608, Abcam, UK), peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPARG) (2443, Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA, USA), bactin (4967, Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA, USA) and GAPDH (97166, Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA, USA) were diluted to a concentration of 1:1000.
Techniques: Gene Expression, Binding Assay